Gopherus polyphemus

Literature

• Auffenberg, W. 1966b. On the courtship of Gopherus polyphemus. Herpetologica 22: 113-117.
• Auffenberg, W. 1969. Tortoise behavior and survival. Rand McNally and Co., Chicago. 38 pp.
• Auffenberg, W., and R. Franz. 1978e. Gopherus polyphemus. Catalog. Amer. Amphib. Rept. 215: 1-2.
• Auffenberg, W., and R. Franz. 1982. The status and distribution of the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus). In: R. B. Bury (ed.), North American tortoises: conservation and ecology, pp. 95-126. U. S. Fish Wildl. Res. Rep. 12.
• Breininger, D. R., P. A. Schmalzer, and C. R. Hinkle. 1994. Gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) densities in coastal scrub and slash pine flatwoods in Florida. J. Herpetol. 28: 60-65.
• Carr, A. F., Jr. 1952. Handbook of turtles. The turtles of the United States, Canada, and Baja California. Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, New York. 542 pp.
• Daudin, F. M. 1802. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des reptiles. 2. F. Dufart, Paris. 432 pp.
• Diemer, J. E. 1986. The ecology and management of the gopher tortoise in the southeastern United States. Herpetologica 42: 125-133.
• Diemer, J. E. 1989. Gopherus polyphemus. Gopher tortoise. In: I. R. Swingland, and M. W. Klemens (eds.). The Conservation Biology of Tortoises, pp. 14-16. Occ. Pap. IUCN/SSC 5, Tortoise and Freshwater Specialists Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.
• Diemer, J. E., and C. T. Moore. 1994. Reproduction of gopher tortoises in north-central Florida. In: R. B. Bury and D. J. Germano (eds.), Biology of North American tortoises, pp. 129-137. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Res. Rep. 13.
• Dowler, R. C., and J. W. Bickham. 1982. Chromosomal relationships of the tortoises (family Testudinidae). Genetica 58: 189-197.
• Epperson, D. M., and L. D. Wendland. 1997. Gopherus polyphemus (gopher tortoise). Nesting. Herpetol. Rev. 28: 87.
• Germano, D. J. 1994. Comparative life histories of North American tortoises. In: R. B. Bury, and D. J. Germano (eds.), Biology of North American tortoises, pp. 175-185. U. S. Fish Wildl. Res. Rep. 13.
• Gist, D. H., and J. M. Jones. 1989. Sperm storage within the oviduct of turtles. J. Morphol. 199: 379-384.
• Hansen, K. L. 1963. The burrow of the gopher tortoise. Quart. J. Florida Acad. Sci. 26: 353-360.
• Iverson, J. B. 1980a. The reproductive biology of Gopherus polyphemus (Chelonia: Testudinidae). Amer. Midl. Natur. 103: 353-359.
• Landers, J. L., J. A. Garner, and W. A. McRae. 1980. Reproduction of gopher tortoises (Gopherus polyphemus) in southwestern Georgia. Herpetologica 36: 353-361.
• Landers, J. L., W. A. McRae, and J. A. Garner. 1982. Growth and maturity of the gopher tortoise in southwestern Georgia. Bull. Florida St. Mus. Biol. Sci. 27: 81-110.
• MacDonald, L. A., and H. R. Mushinsky. 1988. Foraging ecology of the gopher tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus, in a sandhill habitat. Herpetologica 44: 345-353.
• Mushinsky, H. R., D. S. Wilson, And E. D. McCoy. 1994. Growth and sexual dimorphism of Gopherus polyphemus in central Florida. Herpetologica 50: 119-128.
• Palmer, B. D., and L. G. Guillette, Jr. 1988. Histology and functional morphology of the female reproductive tract of the tortoise Gopherus polyphemus. Amer. J. Anat. 183: 200-211.
• Palmer, B. D., and L. G. Guillette, Jr. 1990. Morphological changes in the oviductal endometrium during the reproductive cycle of the tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus. J. Morphol. 204: 323-333.
• Smith, L. L. 1992. Nesting ecology, female home range and activity patterns, and hatchling survivorship in the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus). Master's thesis, Univ. Florida, Gainsville.
• Stock, A. D. 1972. Karyological relationships in turtles (Reptilia: Chelonia). Canadian J. Genet. Cytol. 14: 859-868.
• Timmerman, W. W., and R. E. Roberts. 1994. Gopherus polyphemus (gopher tortoise). Maximum size. Herpetol. Rev. 25: 64.
• Wilson, D. S., H. R. Mushinsky, and E. D. McCoy. 1994. Home range, activity, and use of burrows of juvenile gopher tortoises in central Florida. In: R. B. Bury and D. J. Germano (eds.), Biology of North American tortoises, pp. 147-160. U. S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Res. Rep. 13.
• Wright, S. 1982. The distribution and population biology of the gopher tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) in South Carolina. Master's thesis, Clemson Univ., Clemson, South Carolina.