Literature
  • Ma, Zong 1986
  • A study on the species and geographical distribution of the Testudoformes of China. Invest. Stud. Natl. Mus. Hist. Nat. Shanghai 6: 149-152.
  • MacCulloch 1981
  • Variation in the shell of Chrysemys picta belli from southern Saskatchewan. J. Herpetol. 15: 181-185.
  • MacCulloch, Secoy 1983
  • Demography, growth, and food of western painted turtles, Chrysemys picta bellii (Gray), from southern Saskatchewan. Can. J. Zool. 61: 1499-1509.
  • , Mushinsky 1988
  • Foraging ecology of the gopher tortoise, Gopherus polyphemus, in a sandhill habitat. Herpetologica 44: 345-353.
  • MacFarland, 1974
  • Cleaning symbiosis involving Galápagos tortoises and two species of Darwin's finches. Zeit. Tierpsychol. 34: 464-483.
  • MacFarland 1974a
  • The Galápagos giant tortoises (Geochelone elephantopus). Part I: Status of the surviving populations. Biol. Conserv. 6: 118-133.
  • MacFarland 1974b
  • The Galápagos giant tortoises (Geochelone elephantopus). Part II: Conservation methods. Biol. Conserv. 6: 198-212.
  • Mahmoud 1969
  • Comparative ecology of the kinosternid turtles of Oklahoma. Southwest. Natur. 14: 31-66.
  • Mahmoud 1967
  • Courtship behavior and sexual maturity in four species of kinosternid turtles. Copeia
  • Mahmoud 1968
  • Feeding behavior in kinosternid turtles. Herpetologica 24: 300-305.
  • Mahmoud, Klicka 1972
  • Seasonal gonadal changes in kinosternid turtles. J. Herpetol. 6: 183-189.
  • Mahmoud, Cyrus 1992
  • The testicular cycle of the common snapping turtle, Chelydra serpentina, in Wisconsin. Herpetologica 48: 193-201.
  • , Grigg 1997
  • Basking is not of thermoregulatory significance in the "basking" freshwater turtle Emydura signata. Copeia
  • Mao 1971
  • Turtles of Taiwan. Comm. Press, Ltd. Taipei. 128 pp.
  • Marcovaldi, 1996
  • A six season study of marine turtle nesting at Praia do Forte, Bahia, Brazil, with implications for conservation and management. Chelonian Conserv. Biol. 2: 55-59.
  • , 1988
  • Five Kingdoms. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York. 376 pp.
  • 1986
  • Alabama map turtle. In: R. H. Mount (ed.), Vertebrate animals of Alabama in need of special attention, pp. 50-52. Auburn University Auburn, Alabama.
  • Marlow 1989
  • Coevolution of a Galapagos tortoise-Psidium interaction. Amer. Zool. 29(4): 145A.
  • Marlow 1986
  • Shell shape and feeding in Galápagos giant tortoises. Amer. Zool. 26(4): 65A.
  • Marlow, 1981
  • Biochemical relationships of the Galápagos giant tortoises (Geochelone elephantopus). J. Zool. (London) 195: 413-422.
  • Márquez 1990
  • FAO species catalogue. Vol. 11: Sea turtles of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of sea turtle species known to date. FAO Fisheries Synopsis. No 125, Vol. 11. Rome, FAO, 81 pp.
  • Márquez 1991
  • A 25-year management program pays off: repatriated tortoises on Española reproduce. Noticias de Galápagos 50: 17-18.
  • Márquez 1992
  • Reprodución de tortugos e iguanas terrestres en cautiverio en las Islas Galápagos. Acta Zool. Lilloana 41: 295-308.
  • Márquez 1988
  • Comportamiento de Apareamiento al Azar en tortugas gigantes. Juveniles en cautiverio el las Islas Galápagos. Rept. Charles Darwin Res. St. Lib.
  • 1931
  • Chromosomes de reptiles sauriens, ophidiens, chéloniens. L'evolution de la formule chromosomiale chez les sauriens. Rev. Suisse Zool. 38: 117-186.
  • Maurer 1995
  • Chrysemys picta belli (western painted turtle). Feeding behavior. Herpetol. Rev. 26: 34.
  • 1992
  • Europäische Landschildkröten. Agrag-Verlag-Allgäu, Kempten/Allgäu. 297 pp.
  • McCord, Iverson 1992
  • A new species of Ocadia (Testudines:Bataguridae) from Hainan Island, China. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 105: 13-18.
  • McCord, Iverson 1994
  • A new species of Ocadia (Testudines: Batagurinae) from southwestern China. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 107: 52-59.
  • McCord, Iverson 1991
  • A new box turtle of the genus Cuora (Testudines: Emydidae) with taxonomic notes and a key to the species. Herpetologica 47: 407-420.
  • McCord 1995
  • A new batagurid turtle from northern Sulawesi, Indonesia. Chelonian Conserv. Biol. 1: 311-316.
  • 1973
  • Emydoidea, E. blandingii. Catalog. Amer. Amphib. Rept. 136: 1-4.
  • , 1980
  • Distribution and population status of the yellow-backed sawback Graptemys flavimaculata Cagle in Mississippi. Final Report. U.S. Fish Wildl. Serv. Contract No. 14-16-0004-79-038. 23 pp.
  • , 1992
  • Graptemys kohnii in the Pearl River: An alternative explanation. Herpetol. Rev. 23: 28.
  • , 1987
  • Graptemys flavimaculata. Catalog. Amer. Amphib. Rept. 403: 1-2.
  • , 1985
  • Pseudemys alabamensis. Catalog. Amer. Amphib. Rept. 371: 1-2.
  • 1908
  • A new genus and species of sea turtle from north Australia. Rec. Australian Mus. 7: 126-128.
  • 1983
  • The genus Emydura (Testudines: Chelidae) in New Guinea with notes on the penial morphology of Pleurodira. In: A. G. J. Rhodin and K. Miyata (eds.), Advances in Herpetology and Evolutionary Biology, pp. 169-189. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard, Cambridge, Mass.
  • 1964
  • Partition of the genus Clemmys and related problems in the taxonomy of the aquatic Testudinidae. Proc. Zool. Soc. London 143: 239-279.
  • McKeown, 1982
  • Softshell turtles in Hawaii. J. Herpetol. 16: 107-111.
  • McKeown 1991
  • The management and breeding of the Asian forest tortoise (Manouria emys) in captivity. In: K. R. Beaman, F. Caporaso, S. McKeown, and M. D. Graff (eds.)., Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Turtles and Tortoises: Conservation and Captive Husbandry, pp. 136-159. Chapman Univ., Orange, California.
  • McKeown 1982
  • Observations on the reproductive biology of the land tortoises Geochelone emys and yniphora in the Honolulu Zool. Zoo Biology 1: 223-235.
  • McKown 1972
  • Phylogenetic relationships within the turtle genera Graptemys and Malaclemys. Ph.D. Diss., Univ. Texas, Austin, Texas.
  • McMorris, 1975
  • Notes on Geochelone impressa. Chelonia 2(2): 5-7.
  • McMorris 1976
  • The generic reassignment of Geomyda tcheponensis Bourret. Chelonia 3(2): 10-11.
  • McPherson, 1981b
  • The reproductive biology of female Sternotherus odoratus in an Alabama population. J. Herpetol. 15: 389-396.
  • McPherson, 1981a
  • Seasonal testicular cycle of the stinkpot turtle (Sternotherus odoratus) in central Alabama. Herpetologica 37: 33-40
  • McPherson 1982
  • Plasma steroids associated with seasonal reproductive changes in a multiclutched freshwater turtle, Sternotherus odoratus. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 48: 440-451.
  • Meany 1979
  • Nesting habits of the Alabama red-bellied turtle, Pseudemys alabamensis. J. Alabama Acad. Sci. 50: 113.
  • Medem 1960
  • Datos zoo-geográficos y ecologícos sobre los Crocodylia y Testudinata de los rios Amazonas, Putumayo y Caqueta. Caldasia 8: 341-351.
  • Medem 1977
  • Contribución al conocimiento sobre la taxonomía, distribución geográfica y ecología de la tortuga "Bache" (Chelydra serpentina acutirostris). Caldasia 12: 41-101.
  • Medem 1966
  • Contribuciónes al conocimiento sobre la ecología y distribución geográfica de Phrynops (Batrachemys) dahli; (Testudinata, Pleurodira, Chelidae). Caldasia 9: 467-489.
  • Medem 1961
  • Contribuciónes al conocimiento sobre la morfología, ecología y distribución geográfica de la tortuga Kinosternon dunni K. P. Schmidt. Novedades Colombianas 1: 446-476.
  • Medem 1983b
  • La reproducción de la tortuga "cabezon" Peltocephalus tracaxa (Spix), 1824, (Testudines. Pelomedusidae), en Colombia. Lozania (Acta Zool. Columbiana) (41): 1-12.
  • Medem 1964
  • Morphologie, Ökologie und Verbreitung der Schildkröte Podocnemis unifilis in Kolumbien. Senck. Biol. 45: 353-368.
  • Medem 1962
  • La distribución geográfica y ecología de los Crocodylia y Testudinata en el Departamento del Choco. Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cien. Ex. Fis. Nat. 11: 279-303.
  • Medem 1975
  • La reproducción de la "Icotea." Caldasia 11: 83-106.
  • Medem 1983a
  • Reproductive data on Platemys platycephala (Testudines: Chelidae) in Colombia. In: A. G. J. Rhodin and K. Miyata (eds.), Advances in Herpetology and Evolutionary Biology, pp. 429-434. Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard, Cambridge, Mass.
  • 1987
  • Karyotype of the sea-turtle Dermochelys coriacea (Vandelli, 1761). Amphibia-Reptilia 8: 171-178.
  • , Inskeep 1981
  • Aspects of the field biology of a population of Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni) in southern Yugoslavia. British J. Herpetol. 6: 159-164.
  • Mehrtens 1970
  • Orlitia the Bornean terrapin. Int. Turtle Tort. Soc. J. 5(1): 6-7, 33.
  • Mell 1929
  • Beiträge zur Fauna sinica. IV. Gründzuge einer Ökologie der chinesischen Reptilien und einer herpetologischen Tiergeographie Chinas. Berlin. 282 pp.
  • Mell 1938
  • Beiträge zur Fauna sinica. VI. Aus der Biologie chinesischer Schildkröten. Arch. Naturg. n.s. 7: 390-475.
  • Mell 1922
  • Beiträge zur Fauna sinica. I. Die Vertebraten Südchinas; Feldlisten und Feldnoten der Säuger, Vögel, Reptilien, Batrachier. Arch. Naturg. 88: 1-134.
  • , Geffen 1986
  • The Egyptian tortoise in Israel. Israel Land and Nature 12: 153-157.
  • Mendonca 1981
  • Comparative growth rates of wild immature Chelonia mydas and Caretta caretta in Florida. J. Herpetol. 15: 447-451.
  • Merkle 1975
  • A taxonomic analysis of the Clemmys complex (Reptilia: Testudines) using starch gel electrophoresis. Herpetologica 31: 162-166.
  • Merrem 1820
  • Tentamen Systematic Amphiborum. Krieger, Marburg. 191 pp.
  • 1954b
  • Bemerkenswerte Schildkröten aus Sud- und Zentralamerika. Die Aquar. Terr. Zeit. 7: 239-242.
  • 1967
  • Bemerkenswerte Susswasserschildkröten aus Brasilien. Senck. Biol. 48: 71-82.
  • 1973
  • Das Alter bei der Geschlechtsreife der Dosenschildkröte Terrapene c. carolina. Salamandra 9: 34-35.
  • 1971
  • Die Stachelschildkröte (Heosemys spinosa) und ihre Verwandten. Salamandra 7: 49-54.
  • 1954a
  • Zur Kenntnis der Schildkrötenfauna Venezuelas. Senck. Biol. 35: 3-7.
  • 1969b
  • Eine neue Halswender-Schildkröte aus Peru. Senck. Biol. 50: 132.
  • 1969a
  • Eine neue Rasse der Dachschildkröte, Kachuga tecta. Senck. Biol. 50: 23-30.
  • Messinger, 1995
  • Five year study of nesting of captive Terrapene carolina triunguis. Herpetol. Rev. 26: 193-195.
  • Metzer, Marlow 1986
  • The status of the Pinzón Island giant tortoise. Noticias de Galápagos
  • 1874
  • Platemys novaeguineas n. sp. Dr. W. H. Peters legte vor: Eine mitteilung von Hrn. Adolf Bernhard Meyer über die von ihm auf Neu-Guinea under den inseln Jobi, Mysore und Mafoor im Jahr 1873 gesammelten amphibien. Monatsber. dt. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 39: 128-140.
  • 1988b
  • Spongivory in hawksbill turtles: a diet of glass. Science 239: 393-395.
  • 1990
  • A genetic test of the natal homing versus social facilitation models for green turtle migration. Science 248: 724-727.
  • 1987
  • The phylogenetic relationships of soft-shelled turtles (Family Trionychidae). Bull. Amer. Mus. Natur. Hist. 186: 1-101.
  • 1984
  • Evolutionary relationships of Recent trionychid turtles: evidence from shell morphology. Stud-Geol. Salmanticensia spl. vol. 1: 169-188.
  • 1996
  • Skeletal morphology and relationships of the Early Cretaceous side-necked turtle, Araripemys barretoi (Testudines: Pelomedusidae: Araripemydidae), from the Santana Formation of Brazil. J. Vert. Paleontol. 16: 20-33.
  • 1988a
  • Peltochelys dollo and the relationships among the genera of the Carettochelyidae (Testudines: Reptilia). Herpetologica 44: 440-450.
  • , 1988
  • Trionyx swinhoei (Gray) 1873, a valid species of living soft-shelled turtle (Family Trionychidae) from China. J. Herpetol. 22: 118-119.
  • Mikan 1820
  • Delectus florae et faunae brasiliensis. Antoinii Strauss, Wien. 47 pp.
  • 1776-1782
  • Various subjects of natural history, wherein are delineated birds, animals, and many curious plants, etc. Letterpress, London.
  • 1955
  • Further observations on the desert tortoise, Gopherus agassizi of California. Copeia
  • 1932
  • Notes on the desert tortoise (Testudo agassizii). Trans. San Diego Soc. Natur. Hist. 7: 187-208.
  • Milstead 1967
  • Fossil box turtles (Terrapene) from central North America, and box turtles of eastern Mexico. Copeia
  • Milstead 1969
  • Studies on the evolution of box turtles (genus Terrapene). Bull. Florida St. Mus. Biol. Sci. 14: 1-108.
  • Milstead, Tinkle 1967
  • Terrapene of western Mexico, with comments on the species groups in the genus. Copeia
  • Milstein 1968
  • Hibernation of the Kalahari geometrid tortoise and other species in the Transvaal. Fauna & Flora 19: 42-44.
  • Minarik 1985
  • Lepidochelys olivacea (olive ridley sea turtle). Reproduction. Herpetol. Rev. 16: 82.
  • Minton 1972
  • Amphibians and reptiles of Indiana. Indiana Acad. Sci. Monogr. 3: 1-346.
  • Minton 1966
  • A contribution to the herpetology of West Pakistan. Bull. Amer. Mus. Natur. Hist. 134: 27-184.
  • Minx 1992
  • Variation in the phalangeal formulae in the turtle genus Terrapene. J. Herpetol. 26: 234-238.
  • Minx 1996
  • Phylogenetic relationships among box turtles, genus Terrapene. Herpetologica 52: 584-597.
  • 1984
  • Mishra writes from the Chambal Sanctuary. Hamadryad 10(3): 18.
  • 1985a
  • Variation in the male reproductive cycle in a population of painted turtles, Chrysemys picta from Virginia. Herpetologica 41: 45-51.
  • 1985b
  • Variation in the male reproductive cycle in a population of stinkpot turtles, Sternotherus odoratus, from Virginia. Copeia 1985: 50-56.
  • 1985c
  • Female reproductive cycle and life history attributes in a Virginia population of painted turtles, Chrysemys picta. J. Herpetol. 19: 218-226.
  • 1988
  • Population ecology and life histories of the freshwater turtles Chrysemys picta and Sternotherus odoratus in an urban lake. Herpetol. Monogr. 2: 40-61.
  • , Rhodin 1996
  • Observations on the natural history and exploitation of the turtles of Nepal, with life history notes on Melanochelys trijuga. Chelonian Conserv. Biol. 2(1): 66-72.
  • , Pague 1990
  • Body size, reproductive variation, and growth in the slider turtle at the northeastern edge of its range. In: J. W. Gibbons (ed.), Life history and ecology of the slider turtle, pp. 146-151. Smithsonian Inst. Press, Washington, D. C.
  • , 1996
  • Clemmys insculpta (wood turtle). Reproductive behavior. Herpetol. Rev. 27: 197.
  • , De Sá 1994
  • Terrapene carolina carolina (eastern box turtle). Reproduction. Herpetol. Rev. 25: 64.
  • 1905
  • The cultivation of marine and freshwater animals in Japan. The snapping turtle, or softshell tortoise, "suppon." Bull. U. S. Bur. Fish. 24: 260-266.
  • 1980b
  • Rare Brazilian sideneck turtle. Oryx 15: 473-475.
  • , 1974
  • Redescription of Podocnemis erythrocephala (Spix, 1824), an Amazonian pelomedusid turtle. Pap. Avul. Zool., S. Paulo 28: 147-162.
  • 1980a
  • Vernacular names of South American turtles. Soc. Stud. Amphib. Rept. 45 pp.
  • Mlynarski 1969
  • Fossile Schildkröten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt. 128 pp.
  • Mojsisovics 1889
  • Zoogeographische Notizen über Süd-Ungarn aus den Jahren 1886-1888. Zugleich III. Nachtrag zur "Fauna von Béllye und Darda." Mitt. Naturwiss. Ver. Steiermark, Graz 25(1888): 233-269.
  • Moler, 1994
  • Apalone ferox (Florida softshell turtle). Diet. Herpetol. Rev. 25: 23.
  • Moll, D. 1986
  • The distribution, status, and level of exploitation of the freshwater turtle Dermatemys mawei in Belize, Central America. Biol. Conserv. 35: 87-96.
  • Moll 1994
  • The ecology of sea beach nesting in slider turtles (Trachemys scripta venusta) from Carribean Costa Rica. Chelon. Conserv. Biol. 1(2): 107-116.
  • Moll 1989
  • Food and feeding behavior of the turtle, Dermatemys mawei, in Belize. J. Herpetol. 23(4): 445-447.
  • Moll 1990
  • The slider turtle in the neotropics: adaptation of a temperate species to a tropical environment. In: J. W. Gibbons (ed.), Life history and ecology of the slider turtle, pp. 152-161. Smithsonian Inst. Press, Washington, D. C.
  • Moll, Klemens 1996
  • Ecological characteristics of the pancake tortoise, Malacochersus tornieri, in Tanzania. Chelonian Conserv. Biol. 2(1): 26-35.
  • Moll 1986
  • Survey of the freshwater turtles of India. Part I: The genus Kachuga. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 83: 538-552.
  • Moll 1987
  • Survey of the freshwater turtles of India. Part II: The genus Kachuga. J. Bombay Natur. Hist. Soc. 84: 7-25.
  • Moll 1985
  • Comment: Sexually dimorphic plastral kinesis—the forgotten papers. Herpetol. Rev. 16: 16.
  • Moll 1978
  • Drumming along the Perak. Natur. Hist. 87: 36-43.
  • Moll 1980
  • Natural history of the river terrapin, Batagur baska (Gray) in Malaysia (Testudines: Emydida). Malaysian J. Sci. 6A: 23-62.
  • Moll 1973
  • Latitudinal and intersubspecific variation in reproduction of the painted turtle, Chrysemys picta. Herpetologica 29: 307-318.
  • Moll 1979
  • Reproductive cycles and adaptations. In: M. Harless and H. Morlock (eds.), Turtles: Perspectives and Research, pp. 305-331. Wiley-Interscience, New York.
  • Moll, Legler 1971
  • The life history of a neotropical slider turtle, Pseudemys scripta (Schoepff), in Panama. Bull. Los Angeles Co. Mus. Natur. Hist. Sci. (11): 1-102.
  • Moll, Vijaya 1986
  • Distributional records for some Indian turtles. J. Bombay Natur. Hist. Soc. 83: 57-62.
  • Moll 1986
  • Redescription of the cane turtle with notes on its natural history and classification. J. Bombay Natur. Hist. Soc., suppl. 83: 113-126.
  • Moll 1981
  • Sexual and seasonal dichromatism in the Asian river turtle Callagur borneoensis. Herpetologica 37: 181-194.
  • Mondolfi 1955
  • Anotaciones sobre la biología de tres quelonios de los llanos de Venezuela. Mem. Soc. Cienc. Nat. La Salle 15: 177-183.
  • , 1975
  • Aspects of the reproductive biology of the northern diamondback terrapin Malaclemmys terrapin terrapin. Amer. Midl. Natur. 94: 166-178.
  • Moon 1974
  • Heteromorphism in a kinosternid turtle. Mammalian Chromosome Newsletter 15: 10-11.
  • Morafka 1988
  • Historical biogeography of the Bolson tortoise. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 57: 47-72.
  • Morafka, 1988
  • The ecogeography of the Mexican Bolson tortoise (Gopherus flavomarginatus): derivation of its endangered status and recommendations for its conservation. Ann. Carnegie Mus. 57: 1-72.
  • Morales-Verdeja, 1997
  • Terrestrial movements in relation to aestivation and the annual reproductive cycle of Kinosternon leucostomum. Copeia
  • Moriarty, 1995
  • Emydoidea blandingii (Blanding's turtle). Reproduction. Herpetol. Rev. 26: 99.
  • Morreale 1982
  • Temperature-dependent sex determination: current practices threaten conservation of sea turtles. Science 216: 1245-1247.
  • Mosauer 1934
  • The reptiles and amphibians of Tunisia. Univ. California Los Angeles, Publ. Biol. Sci. I: 46-63.
  • , Rabb 1953
  • A new subspecies of the turtle Geoemyda rubida (Cope) from western Mexico. Occ. Pap. Mus. Zool., Univ. Michigan (548): 1-7.
  • , Bider 1960
  • Variation, sexual dimorphism, and maturity in a Quebec population of the common snapping turtle, Chelydra serpentina. Can. J. Zool. 38: 19-38.
  • Moskovits, Bjorndal 1990
  • Diet and food preferences of the tortoises Geochelone carbonaria and G. denticulata in northwestern Brazil. Herpetologica 46: 207-218.
  • Moulis 1994
  • Caretta caretta (loggerhead sea turtle). Diurnal Nesting. Herpetol. Rev. 25: 119-120.
  • Mount 1981
  • The status of the flattened musk turtle, Sternotherus minor depressus Tinkle and Webb. U. S. Fish & Wildl. Serv. Report, Contract 14-16-0004-80-096. 118 pp.
  • Mount 1975
  • The reptiles and amphibians of Alabama. Auburn Univ. Agric. Exp. Stat., Auburn, Alabama. 347 pp.
  • Mrosovsky 1983
  • Conserving sea turtles. British Herpetol. Soc., London. 176 pp.
  • Mrosovsky 1997
  • Movement of hawksbill turtles—a different perspective on DNA data. Chelonian Conserv. Biol. 2: 438-439.
  • Mrosovsky 1982
  • Sex ratio bias in hatchling sea turtles from artificially incubated eggs. Biol. Conserv. 23: 309-314.
  • 1987
  • Schildkröten: Land-, Sumpf- und Wasserschildkröten im Terrarium. Eugen Ulmer Gambtl., Stuttgart. 214 pp.
  • 1935
  • Über eine neue Podocnemis- Art (Podocnemis vogli) aus Venezuela nebst ergänzenden Bemerkungen über die systematischen Merkmale der ihr nächstverwardten Arten. Zool. Anz. (Leipzig) 110: 97-109.
  • , Hellmich 1936
  • Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Gran Chaco-Expedition (Leiter: Professor Dr. Hans Krieg, München). Amphibien und Reptilien. I. Teil: Amphibia, Chelonia, Loricata. Strecker und Schröder, Stuttgart. 120 pp.
  • , Lamoreaux 1978
  • Mating behavior in three Australian chelid turtles (Testudines: Pleurodira: Chelidae). Herpetologica 34: 398-405.
  • 1997
  • Gopherus agassizii (desert tortoise). Diet. Herpetol. Rev. 28: 87.
  • 1996
  • Reproduction in a population of the desert tortoise, Gopherus agassizii, in the Sonoran Desert. Herpetol. Nat. Hist. 4: 83-88.
  • Mushinsky 1994
  • Growth and sexual dimorphism of Gopherus polyphemus in central Florida. Herpetologica 50: 119-128.